Cause and effect. The simplistic analysis of events by using ones eyes alone, without digging for root cause. The process of television centered general manager roles that all fans assume because of a busted play without knowing the design. In football, a corner is beaten for a touchdown and is vilified by a fan base. But the play called for a max blitz, a blitz that never got to the quarterback because pass rushers clogged together. The cornerback had receivers flood his zone with no help because the safety did not roll to his side. So while the cornerback is raked over the coals, it was not his effort that doomed the team on that play.