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Island Greens, Relics of Golf History, Have Roots at Baltusrol Golf Club

There is nothing exotic about the 16th hole on the Lower Course of Baltusrol Golf Club. Competitors in this week’s P.G.A. Championship in Springfield, N.J., will encounter a 230-yard par 3 that plays slightly downhill to a well-bunkered green. The most dramatic moment to occur at No. 16 was in the 1993 United States Open, when Lee Janzen holed a chip shot for a score of 2 during the final round on his way to a two-stroke victory over Payne Stewart.

Where the putting surface of the 16th hole is situated, though, once existed one of the most talked-about features in early American golf: the sport’s first island green.